A biologist from TECFA
@ IMD 13 nov 2001Allopatric speciation as model of evolution in distributed
teams
allopatric-speciation model for groups > spéciation allopatrique
Speciation
Definition : When a new species appears.
Allopatric speciation
- The environnement changes : barriers separate
parts of the population -> 2 populations
- Glaciations : Alps / Pyreneas.
- Rivers
- Roads
- Continents shifting.
- Any barrier that prevents reproduction :
No gene exchange
- -> flux of genes stopped between the
2 populations.
- Long term effect : 2 species Example: islands
- Sometimes remixing at edges
- Edge populations
are often different
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